Foot Problems In Type 2 Diabetes
When Type two diabetes becomes a part of your life, there are significant changes that occur. One of the most commonly observed, not to mention most serious, medical problems that occur is neuropathy. The nerves of the feet are at high risk of being affected by this condition of high blood sugar. Neuropathy occurs when blood vessels experience severe pressure, therefore cutting off the blood supply to longer limbs, like your legs and feet. It’s important that you check your legs and feet for any cuts, sores, infections, bumps and bruises. A mirror should be used to check any areas that are hard to see.
Type 2 Diabetes can cause many different types of foot problems. Fungal infection of the nails is apparent when the nails become discolored. They can appear to be a dark, yellowish-brown or dull. Sometimes the nails become very brittle and can crumble away from the nail bed. The conditions of your nails can be worsened by the moist, dark environment of shoes thus promoting further fungal growth. Blisters can result as a consequence of your shoes rubbing and irritating the same region of either foot. Blisters are much worse when you have diabetes. These can become terrible sores if left untreated. This is why it’s important to check your feet often.
Minor scrapes and cuts can occur from foot injuries or poor shoes. These minor injuries can become foot ulcers. Foot ulcers can be very susceptible to infection to those with Diabetes 2. Neuropathy can hinder your ability to feel any small injury on your foot. People may not know there is a serious problem until it is well too late. It’s best to check your feet regularly, and treat any cuts or scrapes on your feet immediately. Prevention is the key; by taking care of a problem like this before it gets worse is the best way to save your feet and health.
Other foot problems that can happen with Type 2 diabetes are calluses, corns, athlete’s foot and dry skin. Although the majority of these are common problems of the feet, when one has any form of Type 2 Diabetes easily makes any of the these conditions more severe e. Any foot problems need to be addressed right away. Treat cuts, sores and scrapes with medication or proper cleaning habits. Never let any injury, no matter how small, go untreated. Untreated foot injuries raise the likelihood for serious infections. Sometimes infections can become so terrible, gangrene sets in and your foot can begin to rot. At this point, doctors are forced to begin removing rotted limbs with use of surgery. By properly looking after oneself, particularly when one has Type II Diabetes, one can avoid any injury from getting this severe.
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